PHOTO CREDITS- WIKIPEDIA/INTERNET ARCHIVE

1989 Thousands of Chinese students strike in Beijing for more democratic reforms.

1981 The IBM Personal Computer is introduced.

1980 A rescue attempt of the U.S. hostages held in Iran fails when a plane collides with a helicopter in the Iranian desert.

1968 Leftist students take over Columbia University in protest over the Vietnam War.

1961 President John Kennedy accepts “sole responsibility” for the failed invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs.

1953 Winston Churchill is knighted by Queen Elizabeth II.

1948 The Berlin airlift begins to relieve the surrounded city.

1944 The first B-29 arrives in China, over the Hump of the Himalayas.

1916 Irish nationalists launch the Easter Uprising against British occupation.

1915 Turks of the Ottoman Empire begin massacring the Armenian minority in their country.

1906 William Joyce, ‘Lord Haw-Haw,’ British traitor, Nazi propagandist.

1905 Robert Penn Warren, novelist, America’s first poet laureate.

1904 Willem de Kooning, abstract impressionist painter.

1900 Elizabeth Goudge, English author.